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European Tyre Industry
11 Tyre Corporate companies produce in Europe:
Bridgestone Europe, Continental, Cooper Tires, Goodyear Dunlop Tires
Europe, Marangoni, Michelin, Mitas, Nokian Tyres, Pirelli Tyre,
Trelleborg Wheel Systems and Vredestein.
7 out of the 10 world leaders (which globally represent 77% of world
sales) have wide production facilities in Europe.

Tyre production: data from major markets
Million units
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Passenger car tyres
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Commercial vehicle tyres
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2003
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2007
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2003
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2007
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France
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55
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54
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5.5
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7.3
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Germany
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61.5
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63.5
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11
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12
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Italy
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29
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29
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2.5
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2.5
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Sources: IRSG
Around 10 % of the production is now located in new EU countries,
e.g. Poland (31 million units in 2007), Slovakia, Romania and Slovenia, where the potential
growth in demand is higher than in the Western part of Europe.
The companies have streamlined their manufacturing operations in
Western Europe and have progressively orientated the production
towards high performance tyres.
Tyre replacement market
25% of the production is sold to the vehicle manufacturers, and 75%
to replacement market.
These figures do not include sales of imported tyres from non-ETRMA
members on the European market estimated around 30%.
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Tyre sales on the European market
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Million units
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2003
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2005
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2007
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Passenger car
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193
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181
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182
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Commercial vehicle
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28
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26
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27
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Agricultural and Industrial
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3
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2
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2
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Sources: Europool
Increased imports of tyres on the European market
This part has gradually increased as the imports into EU have reached + 110 % from 2001 to 2007 with a particular increase of 47% from 2005 to 2007. The total number of imported tyres in 2007 represented more than 200 million units.

Sources: Eurostat
Over the same period, the EU exports have grown of 50%, which represents less half of the imports increase and demonstrates that the share of imported tyres on the European market is constantly growing putting a strong pressure on EU tyre manufacturers.
This trade distortion is principally resulting from increased imports from emerging Asian markets i.e. China, India, Indonesia and South Korea, which account for 38% of total imports in EU in 2007; China being the largest exporter to EU (after Japan) reaching 19.5% of extra-EU imports. This share is growing: it represented only 4.8 % in 2000 !
EU tyre exports
EU tyre exports represented in 2007 more than 65 million units. They are mainly concentrated on NAFTA countries (27 %) and on Eastern Europe countries (27%). This last figure confirms the European tyre manufacturers contribution to Eastern countries economic development.
The technical barriers to enter the Chinese and Korean markets are confirmed with the low exports share to these countries, i.e. less than 2%.

Sources: Eurostat
Nafta: Canada, Mexico and the US
Eastern Europe: EU candidate and potential candidate countries, Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine
GCC: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates
Far East: Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestinian Territory, and Syria
Emerging Asian markets: China, India, Indonesia, and South Korea
End of Life Tyres management
Most recent data in Europe
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